30-Minute Homemade Mozzarella

There are few things greater in life than Homemade Mozzarella Cheese. It may seem daunting, but once you realize just how easy it is to make, you won’t be able to stop yourself from making it all the time.

balls of homemade mozzarella with basil and grape tomatoes


 

Homemade Mozzarella

HOMEMADE MOZZARELLA CHEESE! I will admit, when I first set out to make homemade cheese, I lacked confidence in myself and bought a backup ball of fresh mozzarella cheese just in case.

Honest truth? I didn’t need it and neither will you.

slice of homemade mozzarella cheese

And the best part? It only takes 30 minutes! You heard me, less than an hour. And it will taste fabulous- velvety, moist and perfect for any recipe that requires cheese.

Mozzarella Ingredients

You will need a few specific ingredients for this recipe that you probably don’t have in your pantry, so you’ll need to plan ahead of time.

close up of homemade mozzarella cheese balls

I found all of the ingredients I needed at my large grocery store near the canning items. You can also find them at beer brewing stores or even online.

  • Whole Milk- not ultra pasteurized
  • Rennet
  • Citric Acid
  • Cheese Salt
  • Water

Rennet for Cheese Making

The first one is rennet which is an enzyme that helps milk coagulate or come together into cheese curds.

Rennet can often be purchased at beer or cheese making stores, specialty grocers, or online. If you are a vegetarian, be sure to purchase vegetable rennet as some are not veggie friendly.

Cheese Salt

Most recipes also call for a special cheese salt. Cheese salt is used at different points during the cheese making process.

It helps to expel moisture or why, enhance flavor, preserve, and discourage any unwanted organisms.

Many individuals will substitute kosher salt for this ingredient, which I am sure will work just fine, but for the price (relatively inexpensive), I decided to spring for the cheese salt.

Citric Acid

You will also need citric acid. The good news is this is easier to find. Most grocery stores will have this and can often be found in the canning aisle and, of course, online.

Citric acid can also be used for other household tasks like cleaning and laundry and is inexpensive.

pile of mozzarella

Special Tools

Other items on your shopping list for making mozzarella:

How To Make Homemade Mozzarella

When all of that is assembled, you are ready to start your cheese making!

I should also make a note here. This recipe cheats just a touch. I used a microwave. Old school cheesemakers would be horrified, but I only have so many hours in the day.

collage of cheese making steps

Please remember, that detailed and printable instructions are below!

  1. You’ll dissolve your rennet in water and heat the milk.
  2. Sprinkle citric acid powder over top and stir dissolved rennet mixture into milk. Heat milk to 90 degrees- a medium heat, but not over!
  3. Milk will start to separate, cheese curds from whey. Cheese curds will be a silky, gelatin-like substance. Whey is a liquidy, yellow substance, look around the edge in the picture. Using a large knife, cut curd into a checkerboard pattern. Continue to heat.
  4. Line a colander with cheese cloth. Pour mixture into colander to drain and press the curd to release as much water as possible. Dump cheese curds into a microwave-safe dish. Discard whey.
  5. Now you microwave, drain, knead, stretch and microwave again. Curds will be really hot- wear thick latex or rubber gloves.
  6. Add cheese salt and knead, stretch, knead, stretch- keep doing it until it starts to resemble the cheese you know and love.
  7. Mold into a ball and chill. You can even place it in a bowl of ice water to speed up the process.
overhead shot of plate of sliced mozzarella
Large Mozzarella Cheese Served with Bread Dip Oil

Storage & Freezing

Since this is a homemade cheese not packed with additives and preservatives, it is best consumed within 3 days of making, but can be stored in the fridge in a saltwater brine for up to 1 week.

Mozzarella cheese can be frozen for up to 6 months if it is packaged correctly.

homemade mozzarella for pinterest

Next try your hand making homemade ricotta cheese or Oaxaca Cheese!

Pair your homemade cheese with:

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close up of fresh mozzarella cheese
slice of homemade mozzarella cheese

Homemade Mozzarella Cheese Recipe

4.53 from 21 votes
Make fresh, homemade mozzarella cheese for a fraction of the cost with no added preservatives or additives.
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Servings: 8

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Start by dissolving rennet in 1/4 cup water. Then pour milk into a large non-reactive pot. Place the thermometer in the pan and secure to the side.
  • Sprinkle citric acid powder over top, store the remainder for later use. Stir dissolved rennet into milk. Stir for one minute. Heat milk to 90 degrees and hold steady at that temp. This was a little more challenging with an electric cooktop than gas, but I got it to work! Do not heat over 90 degrees.
  • After 5-10 minutes, milk will start to separate, cheese curds from whey. Cheese curds will be a silky, gelatin-like substance. Whey is a liquidy, yellow substance, look around the edge in the picture. Using a large knife, cut curd into a checkerboard pattern with squares equaling 1×1 inches.
  • Continue to heat milk mixture to 110 degrees for 10 minutes. Be mindful that it does not go over 110 degrees. Cheese will continue to separate.
  • Line a colander with cheese cloth. Pour mixture into colander to drain. Dump cheese curds into a microwave-safe dish. Discard whey.
  • Microwave on high for 1 minute. Drain off the whey. Wearing plastic gloves to combat the heat, knead and stretch for 30 seconds. Heat on high for an additional 30 seconds or until it reaches 135 degrees. Curds will be really hot.
  • Add cheese salt. Wearing plastic gloves will prevent some of the heat from scalding your hands. As much as you can, knead the dough like you would bread. Start to pull and stretch. It might not be stretchy like silly putty, but it will still be okay. Continue to knead and stretch until it is one mass and not falling apart.
  • Mold into a large ball or smaller bowls and wrap in plastic wrap or submerge in ice water. Place in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes.
  • Slice and serve! Enjoy your Homemade Mozzarella Cheese. Cheese will stay fresh for up to a week in the refrigerator, keep covered with salty brine water.
  • If you've tried this recipe, come back and let us know how it was in the ratings or comments!

Video

Nutrition

Calories: 292 kcal, Carbohydrates: 23 g, Protein: 15 g, Fat: 15 g, Saturated Fat: 9 g, Cholesterol: 47 mg, Sodium: 495 mg, Potassium: 625 mg, Sugar: 24 g, Vitamin A: 767 IU, Calcium: 535 mg, Iron: 1 mg
Author: Jessica Formicola
Calories: 292
Course: Appetizer, Side Dish
Cuisine: Italian
Keyword: homemade mozzarella cheese
Did you make this recipe?I’d love to see your recipes – snap a picture and mention @savoryexperiments or tag #savoryexperiments!
fresh homemade mozzarella cheese
Jessica Formicola in her ktichen

About the Author

Jessica Formicola

Jessica the mom, wife and food lover behind Savory Experiments. She is obsessed with butter, salt and bacon and spends all her time in the kitchen and behind a camera. Jessica is a contributor to PopKitchen by Parade, Better Homes & Gardens, The Daily Meal Food + Travel and more!

Read More About Jessica

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Questions and Reviews

  1. I have always wanted to make my own mozzarella cheese but thought it would be too hard! Thanks for the recipe can’t wait to try this!

  2. I’ve read about making homemade fresh mozzarella a few times. It looks sooooo good. I want to try it!

  3. Wow, I never would have thought to make my own mozzarella cheese. It is a lot of work, but it would totally be worth it.

  4. I had never thought to make my own mozzerlla cheese. This seems easy enough – thanks for sharing.

  5. I’ve been wanting to make my own cheese for ages. I see how easy it is. I already have cheese cloth so I should get on that!

  6. This looks really good. I’ve seen this sort of thing on Food Network before, and I’ve always wanted to try it. Homemade anything is better than store bought.

  7. Okay, this is getting pinned on Pinterest. I’ve made other soft cheeses at home, but I’ve never made mozzarella. I can do this one.

  8. I have never made my own cheese before. I didn’t know it was as simple as this. I might be making my own mozzarella soon!

  9. I have seen this done but I’ve never tried making it myself! It looks like yours turned out awesome!

  10. I have always wanted to make my own cheese but I just haven’t gotten around to it yet. Pinning this recipe for reference.